Title | Problems of the Gastrointestinal Tract in Anesthesia, the Perioperative Period, and Intensive Care [electronic resource] : International Symposium in Wรผrzburg, Germany, 1-3 October 1998 / edited by M. K. Herbert, P. Holzer, N. Roewer |
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Imprint | Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999 |
Connect to | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60200-9 |
Descript | XII, 371p. 82 illus. online resource |
I Gastrointestinal Motility -- Properties and Functional Aspects of the Enteric Nervous System -- Pharmacotherapy of Gastrointestinal Motor Disorders -- Effect of Interleukin-lร on Cholinergic Contractions in the Gastrointestinal Tract of the Rat -- Impairment of Intestinal Motility in the Critically Ill Patient.Clinical Implications and Contribution of Drugs and Mediators -- Potential of Motilides in the Treatment of Hypomotility Syndromes -- The Pathogenesis of Postoperative Ileus in the Rat: Role of Nitric Oxide, Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide and ?-Opioid Receptors -- What Dose of Neostigmine is Effective for the Treatment of Postoperative Colonic Ileus? Lessons from Colonic Motility Studies -- Small Bowel Transit Time in Intensive Care Unit Patients: Effect of Cisapride and Erythromycin -- Guided Placement of Nasojejunal Feeding Tubes Using Erythromycin and Fluoroscopy in Intensive Care Unit Patients -- High-dose Catecholamines Diminish the Effect of Erythromycin on Antral Motility and Gastric Emptying in Intensive Care Unit Patients -- II Dysfunction of the Gastrointestinal Tract in Shock, Sepsis and Critical Illness -- Gastrointestinal Secretion, Absorption and Barrier Function -- The Human Intestinal Microflora: Physiology and Pathophysiology -- Clinical Strategies for Prevention of Bacterial Translocation -- Reduction of Perioperative Endotoxin Leakage from the Gastrointestinal Tract by Enteral Application of Immunoglobulin-Enriched Colostral Milk Preparation -- Bacterial Translocation and Endotoxemia During Aseptic Surgery -- Antiendotoxin Antibody Production of Mononuclear Cells in Multiply Injured Patients -- Multivariate Analysis of Parameters Predicting Lethal Outcome in a Porcine Model of Abdominal Sepsis -- Gastric Mucosal Tonometry -- Continuous Mucosal PC02 Monitoring of the Gastrointestinal Tract -- The Potential of Tissue Lightguide Spectrophotometry for Monitoring Gastric Mucosal Oxygenation During Mechanical Ventilation -- III Nutritional Aspects -- The Colon as a Metabolically Active Organ: Implications for the Composition of Enteral Formula Diets -- Early Enteral Nutrition Influences Immunological Response of Lymphocyte Subsets After Polytrauma -- Glutamine-supplemented Parenteral Nutrition -- IV. Perioperative Dysfunction of the Gastrointestinal Tract -- Perioperative Motility of the Foregut -- Electrogastrography During the Early Postoperative Period -- Therapeutic Interventions for Improvement of Impaired Intestinal Blood Flow -- Influence of Dopexamine on Splanchnic Perfusion During Cardiac Surgery -- Postoperative Intestinal Ischemia in Cardiac Surgical Patients -- Gastrointestinal Complications After Cardiopulmonary Bypass -- The โLaparoscopic Windowโ: A New Laparoscopic Bedside Technique for Second Look Intervention -- V Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting -- Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting -- Prediction of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Using Clinical Risk Factors -- Logistical Regression Analysis of Factors Causing Postoperative Nausea or Vomiting During Different Postoperative Time Periods -- Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting After Laparoscopy in Gynecology -- Prophylaxis and Therapy of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting -- VI Update - Gastric, Duodenal, and Stress Ulcer, Etiology, Pathophysiology, Treatment -- Gastric Acid Backdiffusion and Neuronal Emergency System -- Intensive Care Pharmacotherapy: Stress Ulcer Prophylaxis and Mucosecretolysis -- Pneumonia Prophylaxis Under Ulcer Therapy