Title | Clinical Disorders of Membrane Transport Processes [electronic resource] / edited by Thomas E. Andreoli, Joseph F. Hoffman, Darrell D. Fanestil, Stanley G. Schultz |
---|---|
Imprint | Boston, MA : Springer US, 1987 |
Connect to | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1286-4 |
Descript | 296 p. online resource |
1: The Cellular Basis of Ischemic Acute Renal Failure -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Ischemic Injury -- 3. Summary -- References -- 2: Genetic Variants Affecting the Structure and Function of the Human Red Cell Membrane -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Intrinsic Membrane Abnormalities -- 3. Hemoglobinopathies -- 4. Endocrine Disorders -- 5. Manic-Depressive Disease -- 6. Essential Hypertension -- 7. Inherited Neuromuscular Disorders -- 8. Adenosine Deaminase Variants -- References -- 3: Inherited Membrane Disorders of Muscle: Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy and Myotonic Muscular Dystrophy -- I. Introduction -- 2. Myotonic Muscular Dystrophy -- 3. Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy -- 4. Summary -- References -- 4: Disorders of Muscle: The Periodic Paralyses -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Clinical Features -- 3. Pathophysiology of the Periodic Paralysis -- 4. Therapy and Its Rationale -- 5. Summary -- References -- 5: Pathophysiology of Cardiac Arrhythmias -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Abnormalities of Impulse Propagation -- 3. Interactions between Abnormal Impulse Formation and Propagation -- 4. Electrophysiological Mechanisms Responsible for Clinically Occurring Arrhythmias -- 5. Summary -- References -- 6: Pathophysiology of Peptic Ulcer Disease -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Gastric vs. Duodenal Ulcer -- 3. Acid-Pepsin Secretion -- 4. Mucosal Resistance -- 5. Conclusions -- References -- 7: Malabsorption Syndromes -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Lipid Digestion and Absorption -- 3. Normal Enterohepatic Circulation of Bile Acids -- 4. Carbohydrate and Protein Digestion and Absorption -- 5. Tests of Intestinal Digestive and Absorptive Function -- 6. Diseases Affecting Normal Digestion or Absorption -- 7. Summary -- References -- 8: Pathophysiology of Calcium Absorptive Disorders -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Regulation of Intestinal Calcium Absorption -- 3. Sites of Calcium Absorption -- 4. Mechanism of Calcium Absorption -- 5. The Role of Vitamin D -- 6. Clinical Disorders Associated with Alterations in Calcium Absorption -- 7. Increased Absorption of Calcium -- 8. Malabsorption of Calcium -- 9. Drug-Induced Inhibition of Calcium Absorption -- 10. Nutritional Factors -- References -- 9: Cystic Fibrosis -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Clinical Features -- 3. Prognosis -- 4. Genetics -- 5. Pathogenesis -- 6. Animal Models -- 7. Commentary -- 8. Summary -- References -- 10: Disorders of Glomerular Filtration -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Some General Truths -- 3. Some General Observations on the Mechanism of Change in GFR in the Physiologic Setting -- 4. Potential Interactions among the Determinants of Glomerular Ultrafiltration -- 5. The Influence of Humoral and Hormonal Substances upon Glomerular Ultrafiltration -- 6. Angiotensin II -- 7. The Adrenergic Nervous System -- 8. ADH, cAMP -- 9. Prostaglandins, Thromboxanes, Kinins -- 10. Parathyroid Hormone (PTH), Ca2+ -- 11. Papaverine, Acetylcholine, Histamine, Methylprednisolone -- 12. The Final Common Pathway Viewpoint -- 13. Glomerular Ultrafiltration in Altered Physiologic States -- 14. Influences of Tubuloglomerular Feedback System on the Process of Glomerular Filtration -- 15. Pathophysiologic Conditions -- 16. Glomerular Immune Injury -- 17. Glomerular Effects of Systemic Hypertension -- 18. Isolated Glomeruli in Vitro -- 19. Causes of Progressive Reduction in GFR -- 20. Summary -- References -- 11: The Hypertonic and Hypotonic Syndromes -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Antidiuretic Hormone -- 3. Thirst -- 4. The Hypertonic Syndromes -- 5. The Hypotonic Syndromes -- 6. Summary -- References -- 12: Disorders of Proton Secretion by the Kidney -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Proton Transport across Urinary Epithelia -- 3. Functional Organization of H+ Secretion in the Kidney -- 4. The Renal Acidoses -- 5. Reduced Nephron Population -- 6. Renal Hypoperfusion -- 7. Renal Tubular Acidosis -- 8. Proximal Renal Tubular Acidosis -- 9. Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis -- 10. Impaired Excretion of Net Acid and Potassium (Normal pH Gradient Formation) -- 11. Clinical Aspects of Renal Tubular Acidosis and Associated Disorders of Electrolyte Transport -- 12. Summary -- References -- 13: Cystinosis and the Fanconi Syndrome -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Historical Resume -- 3. Clinical and Pathological Features -- 4. Chemistry and Metabolism of Cystine -- 5. Other Causes of the Fanconi Syndrome -- 6. Treatment -- 7. Summary -- References -- 14: Renal Tubular Defects in Phosphate and Amino Acid Transport -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Defects in Phosphate Transport Processes -- 3. Aminoacidurias -- 4. Summary -- References -- 15: Pulmonary Edema -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Starling Force Analysis -- 3. Safety Factors Associated with Hydrostatic Edemas -- 4. Safety Factors Associated with Noncardiac Edema -- 5. Mechanism of Intraalveolar Edema Formation -- 6. Summary -- References