Traces history background of Samut Songkhram province from the fall of Ayutthaya period to Rattanakosin period (B.E. 2310-2504), focusing on the past social pattern, geographical setting, and pattern of urbanization process according to their geographical location. Looks at Samut Songkhram as a riverside community with particular reference to general infrastructure, transportation and communication, and settlement conditions. Sheds light on characteristics of traditional Thai house in central region, covering patterns of vernacular houses, functional needs, and housing style. Considers concept and practical applications of Thai house technicians in terms of social value and wisdom in the Thai context. [TAIC]