Author | Seward, James B. author |
---|---|
Title | Two-Dimensional Echocardiographic Atlas [electronic resource] : Volume 1 Congenital Heart Disease / by James B. Seward, A. Jamil Tajik, William D. Edwards, Donald J. Hagler |
Imprint | New York, NY : Springer New York, 1987 |
Connect to | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4726-5 |
Descript | XIV, 598 p. online resource |
1. Introduction to Tomographic Anatomy -- Cardiac and Abdominal Situs and Cardiac Apex: Definitions and Ultrasonic Determinations -- Definitions -- Index of Figures -- Addendum -- Tomographic Dissection of Cardiac SpecimensโPhotography of Two-Dimensional Echocardiograms Contrast EchocardiographyโDoppler Echocardiography -- Orientation to Tomographic Anatomy -- Imaging Cardiovascular Anatomy: A Systematic Tomographic Echocardiographic Approach -- Beginning the Examination Step-by-Step Why Apex Down? -- Pitfalls: Two-Dimensional Echocardiographic Anatomic Correlation Variations in โStandardโ Image OrientationโPitfalls of โPerceived AnatomyโโSolution to the Pitfalls Problem -- References -- 2. Extracardiac Anatomy -- Index of Figures -- Abdomen -- Inferior Vena Cava and Tributaries -- Abdominal Aorta and Branches -- Liver and Gallbladder/Hepatic Cysts -- Spleen -- Stomach -- Kidneys -- Urinary Bladder -- Thorax -- Superior Vena Cava and Tributaries -- Thoracic Aorta -- Pulmonary Artery -- Pulmonary Veins -- Thymus Gland -- Coronary Arteries and Veins -- Pericardium -- References -- 3. Atria -- Index of Figures -- Right and Left Atria -- Venous Connections -- Atrial Appendages -- Eustachian Valve -- Atrial Septum -- Normal Anatomy -- Atrial Septal Defects M-mode EchoโSecundum ASDโPrimum ASDโ Sinus Venosus ASDโCoronary Sinus ASDโCommon Atrium -- Postoperative ASD -- Lesions Commonly Associated with ASD -- Atrial Septal Aneurysm -- Membranes Within the Atria Pulmonary Venous MembraneโSupravalvular Mitral RingโCor TriatriatumโEustachian ValveโCor Triatriatum Dexter -- Juxtapositioned Atrial Appendages -- References -- 4. Atrioventricular Valves -- Index of Figures -- Morphology -- AV Valve Connections -- Malalignment Connection OverrideโStraddlingโCriss-Cross -- Univentricular Connection Double InletโSingle InletโCommon Inlet -- AV Valve Lesions -- Prolapse -- Accessory Tissue -- Isolated Mitral Cleft -- Congenital Stenosis -- Atrioventricular Canal -- General Features -- Partial AV Canal -- Complete AV Canal -- Transitional AV Canal -- Ebsteinโs Anomaly -- Cardiac Specimens -- Spectrum -- Uhlโs Anomaly -- AV Valve Support Apparatus -- Papillary Muscles -- References -- 5. Ventricles -- Index of Figures -- Ventricular Morphology -- Ventricular Relationships InvertedโCriss-CrossโSuperoinferiorโUniventricular Heart (see Chapter 4) -- Hypoplastic Ventricle -- Accessory Ventricular Chamber -- Addendum: Cardiomyopathics, Cardiac Tumors, Secondary Myocardial Diseases -- Dilated Cardiomyopathy -- Hypertrophic -- Restrictive -- Spongy Myocardium -- Cardiac Tumors of the Young -- Secondary Muscle Hypertrophy -- References -- 6. Ventricular Septum -- Index of Figures -- Anatomy of Ventricular Septum -- Ventricular Septal Defects -- Types of VSD -- Membranous VSD -- Outflow VSD -- Inflow VSD -- Muscular VSD -- Restrictive VSD -- References -- 7. Semilunar Valves/Great Arteries -- Index of Figures -- Morphology of Semilunar Valves -- Aortic Valve -- Pulmonary Valve -- Pathology -- Subvalvular Sub-Aortic StenosisโSub-Pulmonary Stenosis -- Valvular Aortic StenosisโPulmonary Stenosis -- Supravalvular Aortic Root/SinusesโPulmonary RootโSupravalvular Aortic StenosisโSupravalvular Pulmonary Stenosis -- Aortopulmonary Communication Ductus ArteriosusโAortopulmonary WindowโAnomalous Origin of Pulmonary Artery from AortaโAortopulmonary collaterals -- Aortic Tunnel -- Aortic Coarctation -- Interrupted Aortic Arch -- Great Artery Origin/Malalignment Double Outlet Right VentricleโDouble Outlet Left VentricleโComplete Transposition of the Great ArteriesโCorrected Transposition of the Great ArteriesโAortic OverrideโTruncus Arteriosus -- References -- 8. Postoperative Anatomy -- Index of Figures -- Shunts -- Myectomy -- Atrial and Ventricular Septal Defect (Patch) -- Repair/Palliation of Transposition Mustard/Senning ProcedureโRastelli Procedureโ Damus-Kaye-Stansel ProcedureโSwitch Operation -- Atrial Septostomy -- Banding of Pulmonary Artery -- Repair/Palliation of Single Ventricle Glenn AnastomosisโSeptation of VentricleโFontan Procedure -- Conduit -- Valvular Prosthesis -- Postoperative/Intraoperative Contrast Echo -- Valve Incompetence -- Postoperative Complications -- References