Author | Pyrah, Leslie N. author |
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Title | Renal Calculus [electronic resource] / by Leslie N. Pyrah |
Imprint | Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1979 |
Connect to | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67124-1 |
Descript | XVI, 370 p. online resource |
1: Epidemiology of Urolithiasis -- I. Early Cases of Vesical Calculus -- II. Ethnic Considerations -- III. Climate -- IV. Occupation -- V. Incidence of Stone in Countries with Different Degrees of Economic Development -- VI. The Stone Wave in Central Europe -- References -- 2: Pathology of the Stone-Bearing Kidney -- I. Theories of Renal Stone Formation -- II. General Structure of Renal Calculi -- III. Components of Renal Calculi -- IV. Morbid Anatomy -- References -- 3: Intrarenal, Pararenal and Ureteric Disorders Complicated by Renal Calculi and Calcification -- I. Renal and Ureteric Stone and Obstructive Conditions in the Urinary Tract -- II. Renal Calculi and Cystic Conditions of the Kidney -- III. Renal and Ureteric Calculi Associated with Other Congenital Anomalies of the Urinary Tract -- IV. Metaplastic Conditions and Tumours of the Kidney, the Ureter, and Calculi -- V. Renal Tubular Acidosis -- VI. Infective Conditions of the Kidney and Calculous Disease -- References -- 4: Some Extrarenal Diseases Associated with Renal Stone or Nephrocalcinosis -- I. Primary Hyperparathyroidism -- II. Immobilization Osteoporosis and Recumbency Urolithiasis -- III. Diseases of Other Ductless Glands -- IV. Sarcoidosis -- V. Pagetโs Disease -- VI. Myelomatosis -- VII. Wilsonโs Disease -- VIII. Ureterocolic Anastomosis, Ileal Ureterostomy and Cutaneous Ureterostomy -- IX. Renal Calculi Complicating Renal Transplants -- References -- 5: Renal Calculi and Nephrocalcinosis Contributed to by Ingestion of Certain Substances: Environmental Calculosis -- I. Silicate Calculi -- II. The Sulphonamides -- III. Renal Papillary Necrosis: Phenacetin Addiction -- IV. Nephrolithiasis and Chronic Peptic Ulcer -- V. Chronic Glomerulonephritis and Excessive Ingestion of Milk -- VI. Beryllium Poisoning -- VII. Cadmium Poisoning -- VII. Food Emulsifiers -- References -- 6: Levels of the Principal Crystalloids in the Urine of Patients with Calcium-Containing Calculi -- I. Urinary Calcium -- II. Urinary Phosphate -- III. Urinary Oxalate -- IV. Urinary Crystalluria -- References -- 7: Primary Hyperoxaluria and Related Conditions -- I. Primary Hyperoxaluria -- II. Related Conditions -- References -- 8: Idiopathic Hypercalciuria -- I. Clinical Features and Diagnosis -- II. Pathogenesis -- III. Treatment: Measures to Reduce Urinary Calcium -- References -- 9: Chemical Substances in Urine Promoting or Preventing Renal Stone -- I. Some Chemical Substances and Their Relation to Renal Stone Formation -- II. Inhibitors of Calcification -- References -- 10: Clinical Picture of Renal and Ureteric Calculus -- I. Etiological Factors -- II. Clinical Course of Renal Stone Relative to Time -- III. Clinical Course of Renal Stone and Associated Factors -- IV. Clinical Symptoms of Renal and Ureteric Calculi -- V. Clinical Differential Diagnosis of Renal and Ureteric Calculi -- VI. Investigation -- VII. Urolithiasis in Children -- VIII. Renal and Ureteric Calculus in Pregnancy -- References -- 11: Some General Considerations in the Surgical Treatment of Renal and Ureteric Stone -- I. Blood Supply of the Kidney -- II. Amount of Renal Tissue Needed to Sustain Life -- III. Compensatory Hypertrophy of the Kidney Following Nephrectomy -- IV. Recovery of Function After Ureteric Obstruction -- V. Prevention of Infection -- VI. Temporary Control of Bleeding -- VII. Cooling Techniques -- VIII. Radiography of the Exposed Kidney -- IX. Closure of the Wound -- References -- 12: The Conservative Treatment of Renal and Ureteric Calculi -- I. Conservative Treatment -- II. Attempted Dissolution of Renal Calculi -- III. Perureteral Instrumental Methods for the Treatment of Ureteric Stone -- References -- 13: Operative Treatment of Renal and Ureteric Calculi -- I. Simple Pyelolithotomy and Its Variants -- II. Nephrolithotomy -- III. Partial Nephrectomy -- IV. Ureterolithotomy -- V. Nephrectomy and Nephroureterectomy -- VI. Nephrostomy and Pyelostomy for Calculous Pyonephrosis -- References -- 14: Special Groups of Cases of Stone and Their Treatment -- I. Treatment of Bilateral Renal and Ureteric Calculi -- II. Treatment of Stone in a Solitary Kidney -- III. Secondary Operations for Renal and Ureteric Calculi -- IV. Recurrence of Calcium-Containing Stone in the Upper Urinary Tract After Operation -- V. Serious Cases of Renal Calculous Disease -- VI. Treatment of Infection in the Calculous Urinary Tract -- VII. Medical Treatment of Calcium Phosphate-Containing Calculi -- VIII. Earlier Non-surgical Measures -- References -- 15: Uric Acid Calculi -- I. Pathology -- II. Clinical Picture -- III. Investigation -- IV. Treatment -- References -- 16: Cystinuria and Cystine Lithiasis -- I. Incidence of Cystinuria -- II. Cystinuria and Cystine Urolithiasis in Childhood -- III. Pathology -- IV. Pathogenesis and Genetics of Cystinuria -- V. Clinical Picture -- VI. Treatment -- VII. Cystinuria in Animals -- References -- 17: Xanthine Calculi and Xanthinuria -- I. Xanthinuria and Xanthine Oxidase -- II. Xanthine Stone -- III. Clinical Picture -- IV. Genetic Considerations -- V. Treatment -- References