AuthorJones, Gareth A. author
TitleInformation and Coding Theory [electronic resource] / by Gareth A. Jones, J. Mary Jones
ImprintLondon : Springer London : Imprint: Springer, 2000
Connect tohttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0361-5
Descript XIII, 210 p. 5 illus. online resource

SUMMARY

As this Preface is being written, the twentieth century is coming to an end. Historians may perhaps come to refer to it as the century of information, just as its predecessor is associated with the process of industrialisation. Successive technological developments such as the telephone, radio, television, computers and the Internet have had profound effects on the way we live. We can see picยญ tures of the surface of Mars or the early shape of the Universe. The contents of a whole shelf-load of library books can be compressed onto an almost weightยญ less piece of plastic. Billions of people can watch the same football match, or can keep in instant touch with friends around the world without leaving home. In short, massive amounts of information can now be stored, transmitted and processed, with surprising speed, accuracy and economy. Of course, these developments do not happen without some theoretical baยญ sis, and as is so often the case, much of this is provided by mathematics. Many of the first mathematical advances in this area were made in the mid-twentieth century by engineers, often relying on intuition and experience rather than a deep theoretical knowledge to lead them to their discoveries. Soon the mathยญ ematicians, delighted to see new applications for their subject, joined in and developed the engineers' practical examples into wide-ranging theories, comยญ plete with definitions, theorems and proofs


CONTENT

1. Source Coding -- 1.1 Definitions and Examples -- 1.2 Uniquely Decodable Codes -- 1.3 Instantaneous Codes -- 1.4 Constructing Instantaneous Codes -- 1.5 Kraftโs Inequality -- 1.6 McMillanโs Inequality -- 1.7 Comments on Kraftโs and McMillanโs Inequalities -- 1.8 Supplementary Exercises -- 2. Optimal Codes -- 2.1 Optimality -- 2.2 Binary Huffman Codes -- 2.3 Average Word-length of Huffman Codes -- 2.4 Optimality of Binary Huffman Codes -- 2.5 r-ary Huffman Codes -- 2.6 Extensions of Sources -- 2.7 Supplementary Exercises -- 3. Entropy -- 3.1 Information and Entropy -- 3.2 Properties of the Entropy Function -- 3.3 Entropy and Average Word-length -- 3.4 Shannon-Fano Coding -- 3.5 Entropy of Extensions and Products -- 3.6 Shannonโs First Theorem -- 3.7 An Example of Shannonโs First Theorem -- 3.8 Supplementary Exercises -- 4. Information Channels -- 4.1 Notation and Definitions -- 4.2 The Binary Symmetric Channel -- 4.3 System Entropies -- 4.4 System Entropies for the Binary Symmetric Channel -- 4.5 Extension of Shannonโs First Theorem to Information Channels -- 4.6 Mutual Information -- 4.7 Mutual Information for the Binary Symmetric Channel -- 4.8 Channel Capacity -- 4.9 Supplementary Exercises -- 5. Using an Unreliable Channel -- 5.1 Decision Rules -- 5.2 An Example of Improved Reliability -- 5.3 Hamming Distance -- 5.4 Statement and Outline Proof of Shannonโs Theorem -- 5.5 The Converse of Shannonโs Theorem -- 5.6 Comments on Shannonโs Theorem -- 5.7 Supplementary Exercises -- 6. Error-correcting Codes -- 6.1 Introductory Concepts -- 6.2 Examples of Codes -- 6.3 Minimum Distance -- 6.4 Hammingโs Sphere-packing Bound -- 6.5 The Gilbert-Varshamov Bound -- 6.6 Hadamard Matrices and Codes -- 6.7 Supplementary Exercises -- 7. Linear Codes -- 7.1 Matrix Description of Linear Codes -- 7.2 Equivalence of Linear Codes -- 7.3 Minimum Distance of Linear Codes -- 7.4 The Hamming Codes -- 7.5 The Golay Codes -- 7.6 The Standard Array -- 7.7 Syndrome Decoding -- 7.8 Supplementary Exercises -- Suggestions for Further Reading -- Appendix A. Proof of the Sardinas-Patterson Theorem -- Appendix B. The Law of Large Numbers -- Appendix C. Proof of Shannonโs Fundamental Theorem -- Solutions to Exercises -- Index of Symbols and Abbreviations


SUBJECT

  1. Engineering
  2. Coding theory
  3. Number theory
  4. Probabilities
  5. Combinatorics
  6. Applied mathematics
  7. Engineering mathematics
  8. Engineering
  9. Appl.Mathematics/Computational Methods of Engineering
  10. Number Theory
  11. Coding and Information Theory
  12. Combinatorics
  13. Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes