Introduction. -- Studying democratic innovations: an analytical framework. -- Popular assemblies: from New England town meetings to participatory budgeting. -- Mini-publics: assemblies by random selection. -- Direct legislation: direct democracy through the ballot box. -- E-democracy: the promise of information and communication technology. -- Realising the goods of democratic institutions. -- Conclusion.

1. Internet -- Political aspects
2. Budget -- Citizen participation
3. Legislation -- Citizen participation
4. Direct democracy
5. Political participation