1. The three-dimensional structure of proteins -- 2. Liquid chromatography of biomolecules -- 3. Mass spectrometry -- 4. X-ray structural analysis -- 5. Protein infrared spectroscopy -- 6. Electron microscopy -- 7. Scanning probe microscopy -- 8. Biophysical nanotechnology -- 9. Proteomics: high throughput protein functional analysis -- 10. Ion mobility spectrometry -- 11. Microwave auditory effects and the theoretical concept of thought transmission technology -- 12. Conclusions

1. Biophysics