ปัญหาและอุปสรรคในการใช้สิทธิเสนอกฎหมายของประชาชนตามรัฐธรรมนูญแห่งราชอาณาจักรไทย พ.ศ. 2540 / ปัญจนี เจียมสันดุษฎี = Problems of and obstacle to initial implementation under the constitution of Kingdom of Thailand B.E. 2540 / Panjanee Jiamsundussadee
This thesis focuses on problem of initiative process under the constitution of Kingdom of Thailand B.E. 2540 which shall be an obstacle to initial implementation due to the Constitution's will of encouragement people's role in political participation so as to meet the suitable measure in development the efficiency of initial implementation. According to the study, it is found that the problem and obstacle of nationwide initiatives as well as local initiatives shall originate in each step of initiatives process such as law-making or drafting, circulation, petition checking and legislation by the parliament or local assembly which shall result to inefficiency of initial implementation and became means of any interest groups easily. The researcher, therefore, proposes the following options to overcome the difficulty by improving in each step of initiative process. Starting with initial in law drafting in which the government shall be role in drafting, consulting or checking before circulation. To advertising and public relations by providing initiative pamphlet with information of pro-con and influence of the such initiative to propagate to people before circulation. On the step of validity verification, such as update date data base system of voter registration frequently enough. To emphasize on identified for authenticity of petition signer's name. To limit the verification period on the validity checking by the president of parliament or the election committee must be completed including planning to develop government official and political official of both nationwide and local level who are related in order to gain their potential and skill in consideration or verification with efficiency. On the step of legislation in parliament or local assembly, the Parliament and Ministry of Interior must adjust the meeting charter to be compatible with the provisions of the constitution and the relevant laws in order to encourage people to participate in legislate implementation in parliament or local assembly in addition to initiative only.
