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INDEX
                  Standard, The, of Strmgtkjorour   STANDARD money. and Gresh~m's
                    Army;  a  Business  Estimate   law  as  to  worn  coi.la~.  ii.
                    [190 1 ]~conttnued.        16A-
                     Colonial self-defence of great value.   STANYJARDS,  fancy  monetary. ex-
                      but inadequate without help from   am1ned and criticised, ii.  J 6".
                      the Imperial Government. 253.   STATE expenditure, modern, bene-
                     About  fifty-five  thousand  troops
                      maintained in our colonies, apart   ficial to the masses, i.  399.
                      from  India.  English garrison of  Statts/ital  Century,  TIte  LI900],
                      India is,  or  should  be.  seventy   ii.  268-277.
                      thousand  men,  in  addition  to
                      about one  hundred  and  twenty-  Introduction;  foundation of official
                      five  thousand native troops. 253-  statistics,  registration,  census;
                      254·                       cultivation of statistical methods
                     Inadequacy  of garrisons  in  South   apart  from  Government;  use  of
                      Africa and Egypt, 254.     statistics  for  business  purposes,
                    Conclusion:  The  strength  of the   268-269.
                      British  army  on  a  peace footing   Leading  ideas  suggested  by  stat·
                      should  be  two  hundred  and   istics:
                      seventy thousand men, excluding   Census figures of civilized countries
                      recruits  and  young  soldiers  in   an index to their immense growth;
                      training,  who  should  number   population of countries now  a.nd
                      ninety thousand,  making  a  total   a century ago,  27°-271.
                      of  three hundred and sixty thou-  Economic  development  of  the
                      sand,  255-256.            people great everywhere, but most
                     War  footing  of  the  Army  con-  marked  in  the  Anglo-American
                      sidered,  256.             section,  2"]2.
                    Necessity  of a  reserve  of Regular   Changes in distribution of political
                      trained  soldiers  numbering  one   power considered and the future,
                      hundred and sixty thousand;  our   2"13- 274-
                      present reserve too small, 257.   Growth  of  population  throughout
                     Militia,  Volunteers  and Yeomanry   the world and the  means for  its
                      should number about three hun-  subsistence, 275-276.
                      dred and fifty thousand, 258.   Difficulty  of  finding  new  markets
                     These numbers would give an-army   owing to  increasing  competition
                      on full war strength of seven hun-  not confined to this country alone
                      dred and eighty thousand, 258.   and  has  led  to  annelGltion  of
                     Difficulty. of obtaining these num-  territory  occupied  by  the  black
                      bers of men, owing to insufficient   or yellow races.  The  increasing
                      pay;  poor quality of many of the   population in civilized countries.
                      recruits;  two shillings a day and   however,  ought  to  make  these
                      all  found  a  fair  wage  for  the   efforts less necessary. 276.
                      army, 259-260.            Conclusion, 277.
                     Conscription as an alternative con-
                      sidered, but  unnecessary for  the   STATISTICAL annuals, utility of, to
                      regular  army  provided  the  pay   the public, ii.  7.
                      is raised, 26 I.
                    Increased cost of the present army,   -- comparisons,  international.
                      from raising the  pay to two shil-  ii·4 1 •
                      lings,  would  be  four  million  I:  -- ideas, importance of genera~
                      yearly, 262.
                     Compulsory  service  in  the  Militia   ii. 337.
                    .  or Yeomanry considered, 263.   -- knowledge, want of,amongs~
                    Ways and means considered; Army   better classes. i. 282.
                      Estimates will probably soon be   STATISTICS,  geteral,   showing
                      forty  million 1.  in peace  times.   growth of British Empire since
                      and rightly so, 264-2tJ.
                     Summary of the  points I:onsidered   1871, ii. 223,
                      above, 265-261.        -- misuse of, ii. 4 J .
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