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THE STANDARD  OF STRENGTH FOR  OUR ARMY  267
                  increased pay, coupled with the necessary additions to
                  the  trained  men  in the  Army, after allowing  for  the
                  substitution  of effectives  for  ineffectives  by means of
                  higher pay, would probably add about £10,000,000 to
                  the  existing peace Estimates of £3°,000,000, making
                  £40,000,000 In all.
                    (9) We must remember. however, that there has been
                  an enormous increase of wealth in the country for many
                  years past. and that we arli only awaking to the realities
                  of existence as far as military and naval preparation is
                  concerned.  Even if we  had to pay £40.000,000 apiece
                  for Army and Navy we  should  still  be  less  burdened
                  than other nations and should not be paying more than
                  we can well afford.
                    (10) Conscription appears to be unnecessary for the
                  Regular Army,  as  to which  we  must  trust  to  higher
                  pay. but it may be useful in connection with the auxiliary
                  forces,  qualification for military service being required
                  from  ~ll  young  men  on  reaching a certain age, failing
                  which they must be enrol1ed in the Militia.  I t is desir-
                  able. for many reasons. that military training should be
                  widely diffused.
                    (I I) Organization is specially for the military experts,
                  but  nothing  can  be  done  without  numbers,  and  the
                  numbers  I  have  stated  are  the  minimum  of what is
                  now required, looking to all our commitments in India,
                  South  Africa.  Egypt.  and  elsewhere.  and  on  the  as-
                  sumption,  which  is  a  matter  to  be seen to,  that our
                  Navy is really preponderant.
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